I would argue that one of the most well used techniques by Smith is her ability to create a sense of
relaxation. The poem opens with a shepherd "reclining" on a soft turf. Her description as the sun as purple
also adds to the sense of peacefulness. Her description of the sea as "magnificent and tranquil" adds to the
feeling of total relaxation. Smith has captured in totality the serenity of the setting.
Smith is even more effective in her writing when capturing man's destruction. She describes it as
a "dark plague-spot by the demons shed." It's as if a plague, or a sickness, has overcome this beautiful scene,
corrupting nature, and taking away its beauty to replace it with death and blood. The use of the word "mangled"
is also effective, exemplifying the negative point of view that the author holds. Rather than discuss the
sadness felt by the death of another human being, the poem focuses on the pollution to nature itself that death
causes. In other words, I feel as if the author has almost taken an extreme stance against the human race,
so far as to take the side of nature over the side of her peers. Smith did an outstanding job of capturing
the tranquility of nature, and the destructive habits of humans, displaying both the beauty of peace as well as
the carnage of war.
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